Extreme ways countries are combatting overtourism

“While there is no silver bullet for overtourism, we intend to continue implementing measures to protect citizens’ daily lives while also ensuring visitors can enjoy a comfortable stay,” said Kousaku Ono, manager of Kyoto’s Sustainable Tourism Promotion Division.

Tour operators are adjusting too. B-Corp operator Inside Travel Group has deliberately shifted its Japan focus towards five under-visited regions, including Toyama, Nagoya, Nagasaki, Aomori and Yamaguchi. “Overtourism is one of the biggest threats facing the future of travel, and it’s something the industry needs to confront head-on,” said Tim Oakes, the company’s managing director. “These are places that actively want visitors, just not overcrowding.”

United States: Charging international visitors

The US has taken a more overtly financial approach. Its vast US National Parks system, comprising 433 parks across 85 million acres, is a major draw for visitors, but half of all recreation visits to national parks are concentrated in the 25 most-visited parks, which has led to overcrowding, long lines and an excess of litter.

In 2026, the US introduced a $100 (£73.67) per-person surcharge for international visitors at 11 popular parks, including Yellowstone, Yosemite and the Grand Canyon. The annual America the Beautiful pass, which covers all federal recreation sites, now costs $250 (£184) for non-residents, compared with $80 (£59) for US citizens.

The policy followed an executive order directing the Department of the Interior to increase fees for non-US residents, which some report is leading to even longer entrance lines as park staffers verify citizenship and check IDs.

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